Little info on paintball
A NEW KIND OF SPORT
Paintball was first practiced as a ‘survival’ game twenty years ago, but has
quickly turned into a true sport, with specific rules, marshaling and legal
structures. Today, modern paintball still retains these two faces: It is both an
entertainment and a sport. Huge paintball parks have grown all over the US
(and beyond) and welcome thousands of weekend players looking for fun and
new sensations.
But at the same time, more and more people experience paintball as an
extreme sport, participating in local or international events, in US or in Europe.
Inflatable concept fields came in to permanently alter the sport in 1996.
This was a revolution for this young sport. The game took a more tactical aspect and
players started to develop real team strategies. Besides, the game became more visual
and attractive for the media. In 2001, paintball as an industry weighed an estimated
700 million dollars, with six billion paintballs sold each year. Manufacturers and
distributors spend millions in research and development to bring the latest equipment
to thousands of players in all corners of the world practicing what had become a
global sport.
In 2002, American Sports Data reported about 7 million people practicing paintball
in the United States, ranking paintball as the fourth strongest extreme sport industry,
before snowboarding.
This year, the new X Ball tournaments will be featured on national
US TV network ESPN and the final event of one of two US-based leagues will take
place at Disney World. Furthermore, tournaments have attracted personalities
like Maurice Gibb, William Shatner, Howard Stern, Everlast or B Real.
In the paintball sphere, entertainment and sport remain closely linked.
Thousands of people spend entire weekends in big theme parks springing up all over
the US, but still keep an eye on the sport aspect of paintball, notably thanks to the
specialized press and TV coverage.
What is Paintball?
Paintball is currently the 3rd most popular Extreme Sport in the World, with 12 Million followers. In 15 short years, the sport of paintball has become recognized as one of the world's most exciting outdoor participation sports. Paintball is played in over 40 countries by millions of men and women of all ages and lifestyles. Ebay reports more searches for paintball items than for any other sports listing, with spending on equipment and paraphernalia topping $225 Million annually. Whether homemakers or high-school students, professionals or retirees; all paintball players share in common a love for adventure and a strong competitive spirit.
Capture the Flag
Paintball is a combination of the childhood games "tag" and "hide & seek," but is much more challenging and sophisticated. Although there are many different game formats, typically a group of players will divide into two teams to play "capture the flag." The number of players on each team in the NPPL can vary, but there are only 7 players allowed on each side of the field.
The object of the game is to go out and capture the other team's flag while protecting your own. While you are trying to capture a flag, you also try to eliminate opposing players by tagging them with a paintball expelled from a special airgun called a "marker." Games run a maximum of 7 minutes.
Between games, players take a break to check their equipment, get more paintballs and have a snack or soda while they share stories about the thrills of victory and the usually funny agonies of defeat. Win or lose, everyone has a good time and there's usually the next game waiting for you.
Paintballs
A paintball is a round, thin-skinned gelatin capsule with colored liquid inside it. Paintballs are similar to large round vitamin capsules or bath oil beads. The fill inside paintballs is non-toxic, non-caustic, water-soluable and biodegradable. It rinses out of clothing and off skin with mild soap and water and are even edible, although we don’t recommend it!
Paintballs come in a rainbow of bright colors: blue, pink, white, orange, yellow and more. When a paintball tags a player, the thin gelatin skin splits open, and the liquid inside leaves a bright "paint" mark. A player who is marked is eliminated from the game.
Markers
Paintguns, also called "markers," come in a variety of shapes and styles. They may be powered by carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N2) or compressed air. Many have power systems that use large refillable cylinders called "tanks" or "bottles" that give hundreds of shots before needing to be refilled. Some use small 12 gram CO2 powerlets as their power source, each powerlet being good for 15 to 30 shots.
With pump-action markers (pump guns), each time you want to shoot a paintball you first cock the marker by using a pump, then you squeeze the trigger to shoot the paintball; you must recock the marker before you can shoot again. Stockguns, using 12-grams, have the most basic pump gun configuration (though they are becoming ever-more high-tech within the constraints of the configuration) and stock gun play is in a class of its own.
With semi-automatic markers, the first time you want to shoot you must cock the marker (usually by pulling back a cocking knob or handle), but after you shoot the first paintball the marker's action will recock the marker for you; you simply squeeze the trigger each time you want to shoot a paintball.
With a full-auto marker, when you squeeze the trigger for the first time, the 'gun will begin to shoot paintballs and will keep on shooting paintballs as long as you keep squeezing the trigger; when you release the trigger, the 'gun will stop shooting.
Markers range from simple to sophisticated, but what they all share in common is a limitation on their power and range. The international safety limit on the speed (measured in feet per second, "FPS") at which a marker shoots a paintball is 300 fps. A chronograph is used to test for speed limits, and all markers can be adjusted to shoot under the speed limit. A marker's range is limited, too; even shooting 300 fps, at maximum elevation with barrel pointed up into the air, a marker can lob a paintball only about 50 yards.
Safety
For safety, paintball players always must wear goggles specifically designed for paintball to protect their eyes. Goggles must be worn during a game and at all times when a person is in an area where shooting is permitted, such as the target range or chronograph area. A protective facemask is mandatory nearly everywhere, and should be worn regardless. A barrel plug is inserted into the barrel of the marker when not in use. Paintball is a very safe sport as long as safety rules are followed. Insurance statistics have shown that paintball is safer than golf, jogging, tennis, swimming and many other sports.
Referees on the field enforce safety and game rules. No physical contact is permitted in the game, and players are ejected from games or the play site for breaking safety or playing rules. Fields have boundaries, and a player who steps outside a field's boundary is eliminated from that game.
The Game
Paintball is a sport played by people from all professions and lifestyles. It is a sport where women and men compete equally, and where age is not dominated by youth. Like a game of chess, being able to think quickly and decisively is what makes you a star in paintball. Intelligence and determination, not merely strength, speed or agility, are key to success in the sport.
Paintball is a character-building sport. Players learn about teamwork, gain self-confidence and develop leadership abilities while having fun and getting welcome stress-relief. Increasingly, corporations are finding the benefits of having their staff and management participate in paintball games.
Paintball is an exciting sport, and above all paintball is fun! It's a chance to shake off your day-to-day responsibilities and rekindle your spirit of adventure. When the adrenaline starts pumping, you can't help but love the thrill of the game!
NPPL Super 7 Scoring
A Game
100 points Maximum - made up of
32 points for grabbing the opponent’s flag first
40 points for hanging the opponent’s flag first
21 points for shooting out all of the 7 opponents (3 points per player)
7 points for keeping all your players alive at the end of the game ( 1 point per player)
Examples
100 points Shot all the opposition, lost no players, 1st flag grab and hung the flag
99 points as above but lost one of your own players
98 points as above but lost two players
97 points as above but lost 3 players
96 points as above but lost 4 players etc
A Best of 3 Match
2 teams play each other for a maximum of 3 games or until the loosing team cannot gain enough wins to equal or better the other team.
A win is awarded if one team has more points than the other at the end of any Game.
A draw is awarded if both teams have the same amount of points at the end of any Game.
In the case of a draw after the 3 games have been played both teams choose their best player to go into a one on one sudden death shoot out.
Source by National Professional Paintball League NPPL
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